Zimbra is a Free Email Server and Calendar & collaboration solution, built for the both public and private cloud.It is also considered an Exchange replacement. Zimbra provides a web GUI from where mail server admin can manage zimbra server. Zimbra provides end users with a feature-rich browser-based experience that enables them to seamlessly and securely connect to their emails on any device or platform.
Working Scenario : The above configuration is based on the following assumptions:
Windows Server IP - 192.168.172.20
Windows Server FQDN -Computer Name - aerl.mail.dc.it.com
DNS Server IP - 192.168.172.20 (Localhost)
Ubuntu Server IP - 192.168.172.22
Ubuntu Server FQDN - mail.dc.it.com
DNS Server IP - 192.168.172.20 (Internal Windows DNS Server)
1. Installation Of AD And DNS In Windows 2008 Server :
1. Set Computer Name : AERL
2. Install AD And DNS On Windows Server :
Execute dcpromo on Run Level and set domain name dc.it.com
3. After the Installation restarted the Server
4. Create An Internal Host (A) And MX Record for mail.dc.it.com in DNS
4.1. Take DNS Panel From Administrative Tools and Select DC-
4.2. In DC--->Forward Lookup Zones --->Select DC- dc.it.com
4.3. In this Zone Create New Host (A or AAA) :
Set name as “ mail “ and IP Address : 192.168.172.22
Automaticaly Display FQDN : mail.dc.it.com
4.4. Create New Mail Exchanger (MX) :
Set Host Or Child Domain name as “ mail “
Automatically Display FQDN : mail.dc.it.com
FQDN Of Mail Server : Browse/Select DNS --->Forward Lookup Zone → Select Host
Record “mail”, Which is created in just above step
2. Setting Up the Ubuntu Server For Zimbra Installation
1. Install Ubuntu 12.04 With Open SSh Support
1. Install Ubuntu 12.04 With Open SSh Support
2. Update and Upgrade the Server
apt-get update and apt-get upgrade
3. Set Host Name As “ mail “
vi /etc/hostname
4. Check the IP Address and DNS Configuration.Add the nameserver 192.168.172.20
vi /etc/network/interfaces
vi /etc/resolv.conf
5. Check the Hosts.Add mail.dc.it.com
vi /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1 localhost
127.0.0.1 mail.dc.it.com mail
6. Test MX Record With DIG
Syntax: #dig mail.mydomain.com mx
Eg : # dig mail.dc.it.com mail
root@mail:~# dig mail.dc.it.com
; <<>> DiG 9.8.1-P1 <<>> mail.dc.it.com
;; global options: +cmd
;; Got answer:
;; ->>HEADER<<- 31925="" id:="" noerror="" opcode:="" query="" span="" status:="">
;; flags: qr aa rd ra; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
;; QUESTION SECTION:
;mail.dc.it.com. IN A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
mail.dc.it.com. 3600 IN A 192.168.172.22
;; Query time: 4 msec
;; SERVER: 192.168.172.20#53(192.168.172.20)
;; WHEN: Mon Jun 30 17:55:11 2014
;; MSG SIZE rcvd: 51
3. Installation Of Zimbra
3.1.The Following Packages Need to Install before Installing Zimbra :
1. apt-get install netcat-traditional
2. apt-get install libgmp3c2
3. apt-get install libperl5.14
4. apt-get install sqlite3
5. apt-get install sysstat
6. apt-get install libidn11-dev
Single Line Execution :
apt-get install netcat-traditional libgmp3c2 libperl5.14 sqlite3 libidn11-dev sysstat
3.2. Disable AppArmor
AppArmor is a Mandatory Access Control (MAC) system which is a kernel (LSM) enhancement to confine programs to a limited set of resources. AppArmor's security model is to bind access control attributes to programs rather than to users.
/etc/init.d/apparmor stop
/etc/init.d/apparmor teardown
update-rc.d -f apparmor remove
3.3. Download and Extract Zimbra Package
tar -xzvf zcs.tgz
cd zcs
3.4. Install Zimbra
root@mail:/zcs# ./install.sh
License Agree = Y
Install zimbra-ldap = Y
Install zimbra-logger = Y
Install zimbra-mta = Y
Install zimbra-snmp = Y
Install zimbra-store = Y
Install zimbra-apache = Y
Install zimbra-spell = Y
Install zimbra-memcached = N
Install zimbra-proxy = N
System will be modified? = Y
Change domain name = Y = mail.dc.it.com (Not Necessary )
Main Menu
1) Common Configuration:
2) zimbra-ldap: Enabled
3) zimbra-store: Enabled
+Create Admin User: yes
+Admin user to create: admin@mail.dc.it.com
******* +Admin Password UNSET
+Anti-virus quarantine user: virus-quarantine.rfi7ocq4@mail.dc.it.com
+Enable automated spam training: yes
+Spam training user: spam.fr5ekeowkp@mail.dc.it.com
+Non-spam(Ham) training user: ham.ubskg1jvt@mail.dc.it.com
+SMTP host: mail.dc.it.com
+Web server HTTP port: 80
+Web server HTTPS port: 443
+Web server mode: https
+IMAP server port: 7143
+IMAP server SSL port: 7993
+POP server port: 7110
+POP server SSL port: 7995
+Use spell check server: yes
+Spell server URL: http://mail.dc.it.com:7780/aspell.php
+Enable version update checks: TRUE
+Enable version update notifications: TRUE
+Version update notification email: admin@mail.dc.it.com
+Version update source email: admin@mail.dc.it.com
4) zimbra-mta: Enabled
5) zimbra-snmp: Enabled
6) zimbra-logger: Enabled
7) zimbra-spell: Enabled
8) zimbra-proxy: Enabled
9) Default Class of Service Configuration:
r) Start servers after configuration yes
s) Save config to file
x) Expand menu
q) Quit
Address unconfigured (**) items (? - help)
To change admin password enter number 3 then enter number 4, r to return and put a to apply Zimbra configuration
4 = Admin password set = ******
r for previous menu
a to apply
Save config = Y and Enter
System will be modified? = Y
After done installing ZCS. Access web admin panel ZCS by opening your browser from computer and navigate to https://192.168.172.22:7071 and Enter the user admin with password.
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